U.S. Chamber of Commerce Reports and Studies

Read reports and studies by the U.S. Chamber on important issues that affect business.

Sue and Settle: Regulating Behind Closed Doors

Sue and settle occurs when an agency intentionally relinquishes its statutory discretion by accepting lawsuits from outside groups that effectively dictate the priorities and duties of the agency through legally binding, court-approved settlements negotiated behind closed doors—with no participation by other affected parties or the public.

Released: May 20, 2013

Imports Work for America

This comprehensive study measures the net effects of imports on the U.S. economy. These effects are many, including jobs and U.S. manufacturing competitiveness — two factors commonly and erroneously thought to be harmed by imports — as well as the long-acknowledged positive effects of imports on inflation and wider product choices for American families.

Released: May 01, 2013

The Economic Importance of Getting Data Protection Right

This study assesses the potential external trade impact of the EU's proposed General Data Privacy Regulation (GDPR), using the well-established GTAP 8 model to estimate the potential trade effects on GDP, general welfare, services sector output and trade. The assessment of the impact is associated with many uncertain assumptions due to ambiguity and unclear propositions in the proposed regulation itself, especially the controversial proposal of ‘right to be forgotten’.

Released: Apr 16, 2013

Financial Regulatory Reform 2013 Report Card

This report card evaluates the progress being made by regulators and policymakers to achieve modern, well-regulated, fair, transparent, and vibrant capital markets. It looks both at the implementation of The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (The Dodd-Frank Act) as well as key regulatory reform issues not addressed by the law. By all accounts, regulatory reform is still incomplete. So, for those unfinished reforms outlined in this report, CCMC assigns a grade, in addition to an incomplete, based on regulators’ progress to date. This report also provides suggestions for how regulators and Congress can bring up the grade to ensure that the ultimate outcome of regulatory reform is a robust capital formation system that benefits consumers, investors, and job creators.

Released: Apr 09, 2013

The Importance of Cost-Benefit Analysis in Financial Regulation

This report reviews the role, history, and application of cost-benefit analysis in rulemaking by financial services regulators.

For more than three decades—under both Democratic and Republican administrations—cost-benefit analysis has been a fundamental tool of effective regulation. There has been strong bipartisan support for ensuring regulators maximize the benefits of proposed regulations while implementing them in the most cost-effective manner possible. In short, it is both the right thing to do and the required thing to do.

Released: Mar 12, 2013

Environment, Technology, and Regulatory Affairs Division Annual Report 2012 - 100 Years of Fighting for Business

In 2012, the U.S. Chamber celebrated 100 years of fighting for your business. For our part, the Environment, Technology & Regulatory Affairs Division achieved major success initiating an effort to reform the federal rulemaking process. The specific reforms would ensure that agencies issue rules implementing congressional intent, that new rules operate efficiently and are based on sound scientific and economic principles, and that the federal permitting process for infrastructure projects is improved to foster American competitiveness.

Released: Mar 01, 2013

Impacts of Regulations on Employment – Examining EPA’s Oft-Repeated Claims that Regulations Create Jobs

Over the last four years, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has often claimed that its new major, economically significant regulations create jobs.  As industries have announced job layoffs due to the newly issued regulations and the claims that job creation continued, it became necessary to undertake a study to understand how EPA reached its conclusions as well as the soundness of its findings that its regulations create jobs.  To better understand the employment impacts of environmental regulations, the Chamber in 2012 commissioned the economic research firm NERA to undertake a study to review and assess EPA’s methods for estimating employment impacts related to air quality regulations.

Released: Feb 27, 2013

International Trade and Investment Priorities for the Second Obama Administration

No priority facing our nation is more important than putting Americans back to work. Nearly 8% of the U.S. workforce is unemployed — a figure that soars to 15% when those who have stopped looking for jobs and the millions of part-time workers who want to work full time are included. As a nation, the biggest policy challenge we face is to create the 20 million jobs needed in this decade to replace the jobs lost in the recent recession and to meet the needs of America’s growing workforce.

Released: Jan 30, 2013

U.S. Chamber of Commerce Health and Retirement Priorities for the 113th Congress

Released: Jan 04, 2013

Asia Program of Work 2012 - 2013

Released: Dec 19, 2012

The Role of Foreign Workers in the Innovation Economy

Released: Nov 30, 2012

China’s Utility Model Patent System: Innovation Driver or Deterrent

Released: Nov 30, 2012

NAFTA Triumphant 20 Years: Assessing Two Decades of Gains in Trade, Growth and Jobs

Released: Nov 16, 2012

China’s Approval Process for Inbound Foreign Direct Investment: Impact on Market Access, National Treatment and Transparency

Released: Nov 12, 2012

Amortized Cost is “Fair” for Money Market Funds

Recent events have caused the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to rethink the long-standing use of amortized cost by money market mutual funds in valuing their investments in securities. This practice supports the use of the stable net asset value (a “buck” a share) in trading shares in such funds. Some critics have challenged this accounting practice, arguing that it somehow misleads investors by obfuscating changes in value or implicitly guaranteeing a stable share price.

Released: Nov 01, 2012

Index of U.S. Energy Security Risk: Assessing America's Vulnerabilities in a Global Energy Market

Released: Oct 24, 2012

America’s New Energy Future: The Unconventional Oil and Gas Revolution

Released: Oct 23, 2012

Money Market Funds Since the 2010 Regulatory Reforms: More Transparency, Increased Liquidity, and Lower Credit Risk

Released: Oct 16, 2012

International Index of Energy Security Risk: Assessing Risk in a Global Energy Market

Released: Oct 15, 2012

Business Corps: One Year Review

Released: Oct 12, 2012