Economic Data
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Summary & Highlights

Index Reaches Post-Pandemic High As More See Improving Economy

Two people sharing a handshake in a small office

This quarter, the MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index hits a post-pandemic high as more small businesses see an improving economy. The Q3 2023 MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index rises to 69.2 this quarter, an increase since last quarter (63.1) and the highest reading since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020.

Small businesses are clearly more positive about the economy and their overall business health this quarter. Currently, one-third (33%) of small businesses say the U.S. economy is in good health, a nine-percentage point increase from last quarter. A similar number (38%) feel the same about their local economy (up eight percentage points from Q2). Small businesses also are feeling better about their business health and cash flow : Two in three (66%) small businesses report that their business is in good health and roughly seven in ten (72%) say they are comfortable with their cash flow. Both measures jumped several points from last quarter.

71%
of small businesses say they expect next year’s revenue to increase
71%
of small businesses say they expect next year’s revenue to increase
Gauge showing 69.2 for the Small Business Index
Q3 2023 SBI:69.2
The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q3 is 69.2. The Index score for Q2 was 63.1.

In addition to increasing optimism about the local and the national economies, small businesses remain optimistic about future revenue and many have plans to increase investment and hiring. 71% say they expect next year’s revenue to increase, the highest levels recorded since the start of this survey (Q2 2017). In addition, 42% of small businesses say they plan to increase investment in the next year and two in five (40%) small businesses say they anticipate increasing staff in the next year.

At the same time, the survey (conducted between July 20 – August 8, 2023) shows inflation and rising interest rates are persistent concerns for small businesses, and they are making themselves felt in different ways. A majority (52%) of small businesses continue to report that inflation is their biggest challenge, a consistent pattern over the past year. This quarter there was also notable concern about growing wage expectations: A majority (56%) of small businesses say keeping up with employee salary expectations is a challenge. At the same time, slightly fewer small businesses say that rising interest rates are limiting their ability to raise capital or financing for their business (70% in Q3 vs. 76% in Q2 2023).

Compared to last quarter, small businesses are less concerned about interest rate hikes (17% say it’s one of their biggest challenges, similar to late 2022 and early 2023). Furthermore, as they currently feel better about their own bottom line, some seem to be widening their focus to other issues, such as employee retention or affording employee benefits or healthcare.

Small businesses are also actively addressing employee mental health and well-being as priorities and that sentiment has risen compared to two years ago. In fact, 68% now say they utilize at least one resource to assist with employee mental health and well-being. Many small businesses also report leaning into their small, tight-knit family culture to retain employees—perhaps making them stand out as they compete to retain employees and attract new recruits.

68%
of small businesses say they utilize at least one resource to assist with employee mental health and well-being.
68%
of small businesses say they utilize at least one resource to assist with employee mental health and well-being.

Small Business Index Score 2019 Q3 - 2023 Q3

Small Business Index Score 2019 Q3 - 2023 Q3 line graph
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Index Highlights

The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q3 is 69.2. The Q2 Index score was 63.1.

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Index score jumps higher.

The MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index rose to 69.2 from 63.1 last quarter. This is the highest score since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020.
Learn more
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Small businesses more positive about the economy.

Currently, one-third (33%) of small businesses say the U.S. economy is in good health, a nine-percentage point increase from last quarter. 38% feel the same about their local economy (up eight percentage points from Q2).
Learn more
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Small business health improves.

Small businesses are feeling better about their business health: Two in three (66%) small businesses report that their business is in good health. This is a nearly 10 percentage-point increase from last quarter.
Learn more
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Inflation concerns persist.

A majority (52%) of small businesses say inflation is the top challenge, which has been consistent since this time last year. This is near a record high and consistent across regions, business size, and sector.
Learn more
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Small businesses slightly less worried about interest rate increases.

Compared to last quarter, small businesses are slightly less concerned about interest rate hikes (17% say it’s one of their biggest challenges, similar to late 2022 and early 2023). 23% said interest rates were a top concern in Q2.
Learn more
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A majority are concerned about employees’ salary expectations.

Over half of small businesses (56%) say it is challenging to keep up with their employees’ salary expectations or demands.
Learn more
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Small businesses report unique support from key decision-makers.

Four in five small businesses (82%) agree that small businesses are uniquely qualified to provide employees with connections to, and support from, upper management.
Learn more
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Small business leaders prioritize mental health.

70% of small businesses say they are actively addressing employee mental health as a priority right now. This prioritization has increased since Q3 2021, when 60% said the same.
Learn more
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Most offer mental health and well-being resources.

Most small businesses (68%) report utilizing at least one resource to assist with employee mental health and well-being. They most commonly report encouraging employees to take mental health breaks during work (32%) or offering partial or full reimbursement for childcare (32%).
Learn more
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Index score jumps higher.

The MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index rose to 69.2 from 63.1 last quarter. This is the highest score since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020.
Learn more
#

Small businesses more positive about the economy.

Currently, one-third (33%) of small businesses say the U.S. economy is in good health, a nine-percentage point increase from last quarter. 38% feel the same about their local economy (up eight percentage points from Q2).
Learn more
#

Small business health improves.

Small businesses are feeling better about their business health: Two in three (66%) small businesses report that their business is in good health. This is a nearly 10 percentage-point increase from last quarter.
Learn more
#

Inflation concerns persist.

A majority (52%) of small businesses say inflation is the top challenge, which has been consistent since this time last year. This is near a record high and consistent across regions, business size, and sector.
Learn more
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Small businesses slightly less worried about interest rate increases.

Compared to last quarter, small businesses are slightly less concerned about interest rate hikes (17% say it’s one of their biggest challenges, similar to late 2022 and early 2023). 23% said interest rates were a top concern in Q2.
Learn more
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A majority are concerned about employees’ salary expectations.

Over half of small businesses (56%) say it is challenging to keep up with their employees’ salary expectations or demands.
Learn more
#

Small businesses report unique support from key decision-makers.

Four in five small businesses (82%) agree that small businesses are uniquely qualified to provide employees with connections to, and support from, upper management.
Learn more
#

Small business leaders prioritize mental health.

70% of small businesses say they are actively addressing employee mental health as a priority right now. This prioritization has increased since Q3 2021, when 60% said the same.
Learn more
#

Most offer mental health and well-being resources.

Most small businesses (68%) report utilizing at least one resource to assist with employee mental health and well-being. They most commonly report encouraging employees to take mental health breaks during work (32%) or offering partial or full reimbursement for childcare (32%).
Learn more