December 3, 2020
The Honorable Nancy Pelosi The Honorable Mitch McConnell
Speaker, House of Representatives Majority Leader
United States Capitol United States Senate
Washington, DC 20515 Washington, DC 20510
The Honorable Kevin McCarthy The Honorable Charles Schumer
Minority Leader, House of Representatives Democratic Leader
United State Capitol United States Senate
Washington, DC 20515 Washington, DC 20510 Dear Speaker Pelosi and Leaders McConnell, McCarthy, and Schumer:
We, the undersigned organizations, representing millions of businesses who employ tens of millions of American workers, urge Congress to enact legislation before the end of the year that includes a technical correction addressing the tax treatment of loan forgiveness under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, Congress responded with speed, cooperation, and an eye to preventing the worst potential economic outcomes. We ask that you bring that same spirit of urgency and cooperation before the end of this session to prevent an avoidable catastrophe for millions of small businesses that, without Congressional action, will face a surprising, and, in many cases, insurmountable tax bill next year.
One of the most effective economic relief measures for our members was the PPP, passed as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. The terms of the PPP are simple: if qualifying small businesses use a federally-guaranteed loan to pay their employees and cover certain non-payroll expenses, the loan will be forgiven. From April 3, when the program launched, through August 8, when its authorization expired, the Small Business Administration (SBA) guaranteed $525 billion in PPP loans to 5.2 million qualifying small businesses nationwide, preserving tens of millions of paychecks for their employees as the pandemic spread throughout the country.
Included in the CARES Act was a provision stating that any portion of a PPP loan that qualified for loan forgiveness “shall be excluded from gross income” for tax purposes. This tax-free treatment of any forgiven loan amount was a key provision in the law and featured prominently in the debate leading up to and following the legislation’s enactment.
Despite Congress’s clear intent, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) issued Notice 2020-32, which specified that “no deduction is allowed under the Internal Revenue Code…if the payment of the expense results in forgiveness of a covered loan pursuant to section 1106(b) of the [CARES Act].” The effect of this ruling is to transform tax-free loan forgiveness into taxable income, raising the specter of a surprise tax increase of up to 37 percent on small businesses when they file their taxes for 2020.
Additionally, the IRS recently issued Revenue Ruling 2020-27, stating that expenses funded through a PPP loan are not deductible for 2020 if “the taxpayer reasonably expects to receive forgiveness of the covered loan on the basis of the expenses it paid or accrued during the covered period, even if the taxpayer has not submitted an application for forgiveness of the covered loan by the end of such taxable year” [emphasis added].
Since the IRS issued Notice 2020-32, Congress has signaled that it intends to reverse the ruling. The Democratic and Republican Chairs of the House Ways and Means and Senate Finance Committees issued public statements saying that the IRS Notice, and, more recently, the IRS Revenue Ruling, is flawed and contrary to Congressional intent. In addition, a provision to overturn Notice 2020-32 was included in the Health and Economic Recovery Omnibus Emergency Solutions (HEROES) Act that passed the House of Representatives in May.
The most recent IRS Revenue Ruling creates a renewed sense of urgency for Congress to address this pivotal issue before the end of the year. Allowing the IRS position to remain unchallenged will result in a significant tax increase on small business owners already suffering from the effects of COVID-19 shutdowns. This tax will hit small business owners after their PPP loan has already been spent, and just as many states are re-imposing mandatory closures of thousands of businesses in the face of spiking numbers of COVID-19 cases.
Many PPP loan recipients retained employees on their payrolls, even when there was little to no work to perform, in compliance with the intent of the program to keep people employed and off the unemployment rolls. The IRS changed the rules after businesses took out PPP loans, and business owners are now being asked to pay what amounts to a surtax on their workforce.
Without Congressional action, businesses will face an unexpected tax bill when they file their taxes for 2020, as they continue to struggle with government mandated shutdowns or slowdowns. Many of those businesses will close and never re-open. This senseless tax policy stands both the letter and spirit of the PPP on its head.
For all these reasons, the undersigned business organizations urge you to act before the end of 2020 on this important matter.
Sincerely,
National Trade Associations
Associated General Contractors of America
Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) AMAC Action
Ambulatory Surgery Center Association AMCOT
America's SBDC
American Academy of Dermatology Association American Academy of Family Physicians American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry
American Academy of Podiatric Practice Management American Apparel & Footwear Association (AAFA) American Association Of Advertising Agencies American Association of Neurological Surgeons American Bakers Association
American College of Gastroenterology
American College of Osteopathic Family Physicians American Cotton Producers
American Cotton Shippers Association American Council of Engineering Companies American Council of Independent Laboratories American Dental Association
American Down and Feather Council American Farm Bureau Federation American Feed Industry Association American Horse Council
American Institute of Architects (AIA) American Institute of CPAs
American International Automobile Dealers Association American Lighting Association
American Mold Builders Association American National CattleWomen, Inc. American Olive Oil Producers Association American Optometric Association American Podiatric Medical Association
American Road & Transportation Builders Association American Seed Trade Association
American Sheep Industry
American Society for Radiation Oncology American Society for Surgery of the Hand American Society of Plastic Surgeons American Society of Travel Advisors American Soybean Association
American Subcontractors Association American Supply Association
American Veterinary Medical Association AmericanHort
Asian American Hotel Owners Association Associated Builders and Contractors Associated Equipment Distributors Association of Equipment Manufacturers
Association of Fund-Raising Distributors and Suppliers Association of Marina Industries
Association of the Wall and Ceiling Industry Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway Association Auto Care Association
Brewers Association
Building Service Contractors Association International Business Solutions Association
CCIM Institute
Cellulose Insulation Manufacturers Association Certified American Grown
Chemical Fabrics and Film Association Coalition of Franchisee Associations Congress of Neurological Surgeons Convenience Distribution Association Cotton Growers Warehouse Association Cottonseed and Feed Association
Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA) Customized Logistics and Delivery Association Distilled Spirits Council of the United States
EPS Industry Alliance Family Business Coalition Farm Credit Council
FCA International FEUSA
Financial Executives International
Fire Suppression Systems Association (FSSA) FPDA - Motion & Control Network
GAWDA
Glass Packaging Institute (GPI) Global Business Travel Association Global Cold Chain Alliance Greeting Card Association
Heating, Air-conditioning, & Refrigeration Distributors International Independent Bakers Association
Independent Community Bankers of America Independent Electrical Contractors
Independent Insurance Agents and Brokers of America Independent Office Products & Furniture Dealers Association Independent Professional Seed Association
Industrial Fasteners Institute Institute of Real Estate Management
Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries, Inc. International Association of Movers (IAM) International Association of Plastics Distribution
International Caterers Association International Council of Shopping Centers International Dairy Foods Association International Door Association
International Engraved Graphics Association International Flight Services Association International Foodservice Distributors Association International Franchise Association
International Housewares Association International Warehouse Logistics Association
ISD - International Sealing Distribution Association Job Creators Network
Juice Products Association Manufactured Housing Institute Manufacturer & Business Association
Marine Retailers Association of the Americas
Material Handling Equipment Distributors Association Metals Service Center Institute
NACS
National Apartment Association
National Association for the Self-Employed National Association of Chain Drug Stores
National Association of Electrical Distributors ("NAED") National Association of Flour Distributors
National Association of Landscape Professionals National Association of Manufacturers
National Association of Professional Insurance Agents NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
National Association of Social Workers National Association of Wheat Growers National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors
National Association of Women Business Owners National Automatic Merchandising Association (NAMA) National Automobile Dealers Association
National Beer Wholesalers Association National Candle Association
National Cattlemen's Beef Association National Community Pharmacists Association National Confectioners Association
National Cotton Council
National Cotton Ginners Association National Cottonseed Products Association National Council of Agricultural Employers
National Council of Chain Restaurants National Council of Farmer Cooperatives National Council of Textile Organizations National Electrical Contractors Association National Franchisee Association
National Funeral Directors Association National Limousine Association National Marine Distributors Association
National Marine Manufacturers Association National Mining Association
National Multifamily Housing Council National Newspaper Association National Office Products Alliance National Onion Association
National Pasta Association National Peach Council
National Pecan Shellers Association National Potato Council
National Propane Gas Association
National Ready Mixed Concrete Association National Retail Federation
National Roofing Contractors Association National RV Dealers Assoc (RVDA) National Small Business Association National Stone, Sand, and Gravel Association National Tooling and Machining Association National Waste & Recycling Association National Watermelon Association
NCBFAA
News Media Alliance NFIB
North American Association of Food Equipment Manufacturers (NAFEM) North American Die Casting Association
NTCA-The Rural Broadband Association Office Furniture Dealers Alliance
Out of Home Advertising Association of America
Outdoor Power Equipment and Engine Service Association Pet Industry Distributors Association
Petroleum Equipment Institute (PEI)
Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors—National Association Portland Cement Association
Precision Machined Products Association Precision Metalforming Association
Pressure Sensitive Tape Council PRINTING United Alliance Professional Beauty Association
Professional Electrical Apparatus Reconditioning League REALTORS® Land Institute
Retail Bakers of America
Retail Packaging Association (RPA) ROA
Roof Coatings Manufacturers Association S Corporation Association
Secondary Materials and Recycled Textiles Assoc. SHDA - Security Hardware Distributors Association Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council
Small Business Roundtable Society of American Florists
Society of Industrial and Office REALTORS® South East Dairy Farmers Association
Southeastern Lumber Manufacturers Association (SLMA) Spray Polyurethane Foam Alliance
SPRI, Inc.
Structural Insulated Panel Association The Airforwarders Association
The Association for Dressings and Sauces
The Association for Hose & Accessories Distribution (NAHAD) The Design-Build Institute of America
The Hardwood Federation
The Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA) The Society for Maintenance and Reliability Professionals
The Transportation Alliance The Vinegar Institute
The Wholesale Florist and Florist Supplier Association (WF&FSA) Tile Roofing Industry Alliance
Tire Industry Association
Truck Renting and Leasing Association
U.S. Apple Association
U.S. Chamber of Commerce
U.S. Superyacht Association United Fresh Produce Association United Veterinary Services Assoc. US Rice Producers Association USA Farmers
Western Equipment Dealers Association Western Growers
Wine & Spirits Wholesalers of America Wine Institute
WineAmerica
Winegrape Growers of America
Wireless Internet Services Providers Association (WISPA)
State/Regional Affiliates
Regional
Northeast Dairy Farmers Cooperatives Printing Industry Association of the South Pacific Seed Association
Pacific Printing Industries Association (PPI) Printing Industry Midwest
Southern Nursery Association, Inc.
Alabama
Alabama AGC
Alabama Nursery & Landscape Association Alabama Propane Gas Association Alabama Restaurant & Hospitality Alliance
Central Alabama Chapter Independent Electrical Contractors
Arkansas
Arkansas Hospitality Association Arkansas Propane Gas Association
Alaska
Alaska CHRR
Pacific Propane Gas Association
Arizona
Arizona Builders Alliance
Arizona Chapter of the Associated General Contractors of America Arizona Nursery Association
Arizona Propane Gas Association Arizona Restaurant Association
California
ABC San Diego
Associated Builders and Contractors Central California Chapter
Associated Builders and Contractors Northern California Chapter Associated Builders and Contractors Southern California Chapter Associated General Contractors of America, San Diego Chapter California Agricultural Irrigation Association
California Alfalfa and Forage Association California Association of Wheat Growers California Bean Shippers Association California Cattlemen's Association California Cut Flower Commission California Fresh Fruit Association California Grain & Feed Association
California Landscape Contractors Association California Pork Producers Association California Restaurant Association
California Seed Association
California State Beekeepers Association California State Floral Association California Warehouse Assoc.
Family Winemakers of California
Grower-Shipper Association of Santa Barbara & San Luis Obispo Counties Monterey County Farm Bureau (CA)
Pacific Egg & Poultry Association
Pesticide Applicators Professional Association PHCC LOS ANGELES
Plant California Alliance
Plumbing Heating Cooling Contractors of California San Diego County Farm Bureau
Sweetpotato Council of California Ventura County Agricultural Association Western Propane Gas Association
Colorado
AGC Colorado
Colorado Association for Viticulture & Enology (CAVE) Colorado Cattlemen's Association
Colorado Livestock Association
Colorado Nursery and Greenhouse Association
Colorado Podiatric Medical Assn. DBA Colorado Foot & Ankle Society Colorado Propane Gas Association
Colorado Restaurant Association IEC Southern Colorado Chapter
Connecticut Restaurant Association Propane Gas Association of New England
District of Columbia
AGC of DC
Associated Builders and Contractors of Metro Washington Restaurant Association of Metropolitan Washington
Delaware
ABC Delaware
DE Nursery & Landscape Association Delaware Contractors Association Delaware Restaurant Association Graphic Arts Association
Florida
AGC Florida East Coast Chapter
Central Florida Chapter Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc. Executives' Association of Greater Miami
Florida Cattlemen's Association Florida Citrus Mutual
Florida Nursery, Growers and Landscape Association Florida Podiatric Medical Association
Florida Propane Gas Association
Florida Restaurant & Lodging Association Independent Electrical Contractors Assoc-FECC
Independent Electrical Contractors Florida West Coast Chapter Marine Industries Association of Palm Beach County, Inc.
Marine Industry Association of Central Florida, Inc. Miami Marine Council
The South Florida AGC
Georgia
Associated Builders and Contractors of Georgia, Inc. Atlanta Chapter, Independent Electrical Contractors, Inc. Georgia Green Industry Association
Georgia Podiatric Medical Association Georgia Propane Gas Association Georgia Restaurant Association Georgia Urban Ag Council
Independent Electrical Contractors, Georgia Chapter PHCC of GA Printing & Imaging Association of Georgia
Hawaii
General Contractors Association of Hawaii General Contractors Labor Association of Hawaii Hawaii Cattlemen's Council
Hawaii Restaurant Association Pacific Propane Gas Association Retail Merchants of Hawaii
Idaho
Idaho Dairymen's Association
Idaho Lodging & Restaurant Association Idaho Nursery and Landscape Association Idaho Podiatric Medical Association Idaho Potato Commission
Idaho Retailers Association
Rocky Mountain Propane Gas Association
Illinois
Central Illinois Builders of AGC
Illinois Grape Growers and Vintners Alliance Illinois Green Industry Association
Illinois Landscape Contractors Association Illinois Propane Gas Association
Illinois Restaurant Association
Midwest Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC) Association
Indiana
Associated Builders and Contractors of Indiana/Kentucky IEC Indy
Indiana Beef Cattle Association
Indiana Nursery & Landscape Association Inc Indiana Propane Gas Association
Indiana Restaurant Association Indianapolis Landscape Association
Midwest Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC) Association
Iowa
Associated Builders and Contractors of Iowa, Inc. Iowa Cattlemen's Association
Iowa Propane Gas Association
Iowa Restaurant Association Master Builders of Iowa
Plumbing, Heating Cooling Contractors of Iowa
Kansas
Associated Builders & Contractors, Inc. Heart of America Chapter Kansas Livestock Association
Kansas City AGC
Kansas Restaurant & Hospitality Association Propane Marketers Association of Kansas
Kentucky
Associated Builders and Contractors of Indiana/Kentucky AGC of Western Kentucky
Associated General Contractors of Kentucky Kentucky Auto & Truck Recyclers Association Kentucky Cattlemen's Association
Kentucky Propane Gas Association Kentucky Restaurant Association Kentucky Retail Federation
Louisiana
Louisiana Propane Gas Association Louisiana Retailers Association Louisiana Restaurant Association
Louisiana Society of Association Executives Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors of Louisiana
Maine
AGC Maine
Maine Landscape and Nursery Association Maine Potato Board
Maine Restaurant Association
Propane Gas Association of New England Retail Association of Maine
Maryland
IEC Chesapeake, Inc.
Maryland Cattlemen's Association
Maryland Nursery, Landscape, and Greenhouse Association, Inc. Maryland AGC
Maryland Wineries Association
Mid-Atlantic Propane Gas Association
MNLGA
Restaurant Association of Maryland
Massachusetts
AGC of Massachusetts
Massachusetts Marine Trades Association Massachusetts Nursery and Landscape Association Massachusetts Restaurant Association
Propane Gas Association of New England Retailers Association of MA
Michigan
ABC Greater Michigan Chapter ABC Michigan
AGC of Michigan
Michigan Boating Industries Association Michigan Farm Bureau
Michigan Podiatric Medical Association Michigan Propane Gas Association Michigan Restaurant Association Michigan Retailers Association Michigan State Horticultural Society Potato Growers of Michigan, Inc.
Minnesota
AGC of MN
Associated Builders and Contractors MN/ND Minnesota Nursery & Landscape Association Minnesota Propane Gas Association Minnesota Restaurant Association
Minnesota Retailers Association
Mississippi
Mississippi Cattlemen's Association
Mississippi Hospitality & Restaurant Association Mississippi Propane Gas Association
Missouri
AGC of Missouri
Associated Builders & Contractors, Inc. Heart of America Chapter IEC of Greater St. Louis
Kansas City AGC
Lake of the Ozarks Marine Dealers Association
Missouri Propane Gas Association Missouri Restaurant Association Missouri Retailers Association Missouri Tire Industry Association
Montana
Montana Contractors Association
Montana Nursery & Landscape Association Montana Podiatric Medical Association Montana Restaurant Association
Montana Stockgrowers Association Rocky Mountain Propane Gas Association
Nebraska
AGC-Nebraska Building Chapter Nebraska Cattlemen
Nebraska Propane Gas Association Nebraska Restaurant Association
Nevada
Associated Builders and Contractors, Nevada Chapter Nevada Propane Dealers Associations
Nevada Restaurant Association Retail Association Of Nevada
New Hampshire
Associated Builders & Contractors NH/VT Chapter Associated General Contractors of NH
New Hampshire Lodging & Restaurant Association New Hampshire Retail Association
Propane Gas Association of New England
New Jersey
Graphic Arts Association
New Jersey Landscape Contractors Association New Jersey Propane Gas Association
New Jersey Restaurant Association
New Mexico
AGC NEW MEXICO
Associated Builders and Contractors New Mexico New Mexico Propane Gas Association
New Mexico Restaurant Association NM Retailers Association
New York
Associated General Contractors of New York State New York Farm Bureau
New York Propane Gas Association
New York State Association of Plumbing, Heating, Cooling Contractors New York State Restaurant Association
New York State Vegetable Growers Association NY Wine Industry Association
North Dakota
Associated Builders and Contractors MN/ND North Dakota Hospitality Association
North Dakota Podiatric Medical Association North Dakota Propane Gas Association
North Dakota Retail and Petroleum Marketers Association
North Carolina
NC Foot & Ankle Society
NC Nursery & Landscape Association North Carolina Cattlemen's Association North Carolina Potato Association North Carolina Propane Gas Association
North Carolina Restaurant & Lodging Association Printing Industry of the Carolinas, Inc.
Ohio
ABC Central Ohio
Boating Association of Ohio Graphic Media Alliance IEC Northern Ohio
Lake Erie Marine Trades Association Ohio Cattlemen's Association
Ohio Landscape Association Ohio Propane Gas Association Ohio Restaurant Association
Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors of Ohio Southern Ohio Marine Trades Association
ABC of Oklahoma IEC-OKC
Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association Oklahoma Propane Gas Association Oklahoma Restaurant Association
Oregon
ABC Pacific Northwest Chapter Oregon Association of Nurseries Oregon Cattlemen's Association Oregon Dairy Farmers Association Oregon Essential Oil Growers League Oregon Restaurant Association Oregon Seed League
Oregon Winegrowers Association Pacific Propane Gas Association
Pennsylvania
Associated Builders & Contractors, Keystone Chapter Associated Builders and Contractors of Western PA
Central Pennsylvania Chapter Independent Electrical Contractors Constructors Association of Western Pennsylvania
General Building Contractors Association Graphic Arts Association
IEC of Northwest Pennsylvania PennAg Industries Association Pennsylvania Propane Gas Association
Pennsylvania Restaurant & Lodging Association
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico Restaurant Association
Rhode Island
Propane Gas Association of New England Rhode Island Hospitality Association Rhode Island Marine Trades Association
South Carolina
South Carolina Propane Gas Association
South Carolina Restaurant & Lodging Association Printing Industry of the Carolinas, Inc.
AGC of South Dakota, Inc.
Associated General Contractors of South Dakota Building Chapter South Dakota Petroleum & Propane Marketers Association
South Dakota Retailers Association
South Dakota Retailers Association Restaurant Division
Tennessee
Associated Builders and Contractors- Greater Tennessee Mid-South IEC
Tennessee Farm Winegrowers Alliance Tennessee Hospitality Association Tennessee Nursery & Landscape Association Tennessee Podiatric Medical Association Tennessee Propane Gas Association
Texas
AGC Houston
Associated Builders & Contractors of Southeast Texas Associated Builders & Contractors of Texas Gulf Coast
Associated Builders & Contractors, Inc, Texas Mid Coast Chapter Boating Trades Association of Texas
CenTex Independent Electrical Contractors IEC Fort Worth/Tarrant County
Print & Imaging Association of MidAmerica RGV Chapter of IEC
Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association Texas Cattle Feeders Association
Texas International Produce Association Texas Nursery & Landscape Association Texas Propane Gas Association
Texas Retailers Association (TRA) Texas Restaurant Association
TEXO -The Construction Association
Utah
Associated Builders and Contractors of Utah Rocky Mountain Propane Gas Association Utah Cattlemen's Association
Utah Restaurant Association
Associated Builders & Contractors NH/VT Chapter Propane Gas Association of New England
Vermont Chamber of Commerce
Virginia
IEC Chesapeake, Inc.
Virginia Nursery & Landscape Association Virginia Podiatric Medical Association Virginia Propane Gas Association
Virginia Restaurant Lodging & Travel Association Virginia Retail Federation
Washington
Associated Builders and Contractors of Western Washington Pacific Propane Gas Association
Washington Cattle Feeders Association Washington Cattlemen's Association Washington Restaurant Association Washington Retail Association
Washington State Nursery & Landscape Association Washington State Potato Commission
Washington Wine Institute Washington Winegrowers Association
West Virginia
West Virginia Hospitality & Travel Association West Virginia Nursery & Landscape Association West Virginia Propane Gas Association
Wisconsin
Associated Builders and Contractors of Wisconsin Inc. Associated General Contractors of Greater Milwaukee Wisconsin Grocers Association
Wisconsin Landscape Contractors Association - Waukesha, WI Wisconsin Marine Association
Wisconsin Potato & Vegetable Growers Association Wisconsin Propane Gas Association
Wisconsin Restaurant Association
Wyoming
Rocky Mountain Propane Gas Association Wyoming Lodging & Restaurant Association Wyoming Stock Growers Association